Agentic AI and Code Reviews

Toward a Pattern Language for Code Reviews in the Age of Agentic AI

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Code review was already a bottleneck before AI. Now agents generate more change than any team of senior engineers can read, and the old rule that every change gets a human review has stopped being sustainable. At the same time, nobody wants subtly wrong or needlessly complex code merged without supervision. This paper answers the question technology leaders keep asking: how do we keep up without giving up the judgment that made review worth doing?

Drawing on empirical research into what code review actually delivers, the authors propose a pattern language for agentic code review: a layered verification strategy that pushes objective checks into deterministic tooling, tiers human involvement to risk, and leaves a durable, inspectable record of every agentic decision. The patterns are a toolbox, not a maturity ladder, meant to be adopted incrementally as confidence in automated verification grows.

What's inside

  • A Working Definition — What a code review is for, what the research says it actually delivers, and why its value as risk triage outlasts its value as bug-finding.
  • Trust Earned, Not Assumed — The three conditions that must hold before a human can safely leave the critical path: deterministic checks first, risk-tiered review, and an inspectable record of every decision.
  • Composable Patterns — Small incremental changes, review placed throughout the delivery life cycle, and other patterns teams can adopt one at a time and combine to fit their context.
  • Written by Practitioners — Engineering leaders from LaunchDarkly, CircleCI, DryRun Security, the Agentic AI Foundation and others who are running agentic review today.
Topics
AI · Software Delivery & Architecture
Formats
epub · pdf
License
Creative Commons BY-NC-SA

About the authors

7 authors
Zach DavisPrincipal Engineer, LaunchDarkly
Michelle GillEngineering Executive and AI Transformation Leader, Engineered by AI

Affiliation as of 2026-09-04

Michelle Gill is an accomplished technology leader with over twenty-five years in application development and more than a decade leading high-performing engineering teams. Her career has spanned diverse industries, including payments, medical, automotive, and education—where she discovered her passion for DevOps as VP of Linux Academy, a cloud-training platform which helped change lives by teaching DevOps practices. Since 2012, she has focused on building and scaling engineering organizations, where she experienced firsthand the transformative power of modern development practices. For the past six years, she has driven engineering excellence and organizational transformation at GitLab, a leading DevOps platform company, overseeing AI, ML, Data Science, Platform Engineering, and Feature Development teams.

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Elisabeth HendricksonFounder & CEO, Curious Duck Digital Laboratory

Affiliation as of 2026-09-04

Elisabeth Hendrickson is a technology leader with over thirty years of experience in the tech industry, having led geographically distributed teams of engineers, product managers, and designers as VP R&D at a publicly traded company and VP Engineering at a Series B startup. She is the author of Explore It! and There's Always a Duck , and currently works with technology leaders to improve collaboration, decision making, and execution. Her philosophy centers on putting people first, focusing on incremental delivery and learning, and recognizing that there are many right ways to achieve outcomes depending on context, making her methodology-agnostic while emphasizing the importance of tight feedback loops and collaborative partnerships.

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Angie JonesVP, Developer Experience, Agentic AI Foundation
Sha MaCEO and Founder, Topogy

Affiliation as of 2026-09-04

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Randy ShoupSVP Engineering, CircleCI

Affiliation as of 2026-09-04

Randy Shoup is a twenty-five-year veteran of Silicon Valley, and has worked as a senior technology leader and executive at companies ranging from small startups, to mid-sized places, to eBay and Google. Randy is currently VP Engineering at WeWork in San Francisco. He is particularly passionate about the nexus of culture, technology, and organization.

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James WickettCEO & Co-Founder, DryRun Security